对了,引导的是同位语从句.
容易与之混淆的定语从句,且比较下面这个句子:
We were greatly pleased at the pledge that was made by the internment .
1.从意义的角度来看,同位语从句与先行词之间存在的是同位或等同的关系,如第一个句子中的pledge 与其后的从句that they would improve transportation 之间,"他们会改善交通"表示"承诺"的具体内容.定语从句与先行词之间存在的是所属关系,表示"……的",起修饰限定作用.如第二句中的pledge 与其后的that was made by the internment "政府作出的"是对"承诺"进行修饰限定,并不表示"承诺"的具体内容.
2.从语法角度来看,引导同位语从句的that是连词,只起语法作用,用来连接同位语从句,在从句中不充当任何成分,如第一句中的that;而引导定语从句的that是关系代词,它除了起引导从句的语法作用之外,还要在从句中充当句子成分,主要是作主语或宾语,如第二句中的that在从句中作主语.
从以上两个方面和对比中可以说明that 在这句话里引导的是同位语从句.主要是that 放在了public 后面把我搞糊涂了哦,这个没事,that不一定要紧跟在先行词后边的,其实也可以挪到后面的,只是这样不太好!
The government made a pledge to the public that they would improve transport
The government made a pledge to the public that they would improve transport
请问这里的that引导的是什么从句?同位语从句?
请问这里的that引导的是什么从句?同位语从句?
英语人气:775 ℃时间:2020-03-16 21:19:10
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