在三角形ABC中,A为60度,BC=3,则三角形的周长为?答案的选项是含有角B的.

由正弦定理,有
BC/sinA=AC/sinB=AB/sinC
得AC=BCsinB/sinA=3sinB/sin60°=3sinB/(√3/2)=2√3sinB
AB=BCsinC/sinA=BCsin[180°-(A+B)]/sinA=3sin(60°+B)/sin60°
=(3sin60°cosB+3sinBcos60°)/sin60°
=3cosB+3sinBcot60°
=3cosB+√3sinB
AB+BC+AC=3cosB+√3sinB+3+2√3sinB=3√3sinB+3cosB+3
ΔABC的周长是3√3sinB+3cosB+3